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The Cisco perimeter switch must be configured to drop IPv6 packets containing a Destination Option header with invalid option type values.


Overview

Finding ID Version Rule ID IA Controls Severity
V-237772 CISC-RT-000395 SV-237772r856669_rule Medium
Description
These options are intended to be for the Hop-by-Hop header only. The optional and extensible natures of the IPv6 extension headers require higher scrutiny since many implementations do not always drop packets with headers that it cannot recognize. Hence, this could cause a Denial-of-Service on the target device. In addition, the type, length, value (TLV) formatting provides the ability for headers to be very large.
STIG Date
Cisco IOS XE Switch RTR Security Technical Implementation Guide 2023-02-28

Details

Check Text ( C-40985r856262_chk )
This requirement is not applicable for the DODIN Backbone.

Review the switch configuration to determine if it is compliant with this requirement.

Step 1: Verify that an inbound IPv6 ACL has been configured on the external interface.

interface gigabitethernet1/0
ipv6 address 2001::1:0:22/64
ipv6 traffic-filter FILTER_IPV6 in


Step 2: Verify that the ACL drops IPv6 packets containing a Destination Option header with option type values of 0x05 (Switch Alert) or 0xC2 (Jumbo Payload) as shown in the example below.

ipv6 access-list FILTER_IPV6
deny 60 any any dest-option-type 5 log
deny 60 any any dest-option-type 194 log
permit ipv6 …



deny ipv6 any any log

If the switch is not configured to drop IPv6 packets containing a Destination Option header with option type values of 0x05 (Switch Alert) or 0xC2 (Jumbo Payload), this is a finding.
Fix Text (F-40944r856263_fix)
Configure the switch to drop IPv6 packets containing a Destination Option header with option type values of 0x05 (Switch Alert) or 0xC2 (Jumbo Payload) as shown in the example below.

SW1(config)#ipv6 access-list FILTER_IPV6
SW1(config-ipv6-acl)#deny 60 any any dest-option-type 5 log
SW1(config-ipv6-acl)#deny 60 any any dest-option-type 194 log
SW1(config-ipv6-acl)#permit …



SW1(config-ipv6-acl)#deny ipv6 any any log
SW1(config-ipv6-acl)#exit
SW1(config)#int g1/0
SW1(config-if)#ipv6 traffic-filter FILTER_IPV6
SW1(config-if)#end